1. In anaesthesia, to reduce the risk of vagal inhibition of the heart and to reduce salivary and bronchial secretions. 2. In the treatment of cholinergic crisis of myasthenia gravis. 3. In conjunction with neostigmine used to reverse the effects of non-depolarising muscle relaxants. 4. In the treatment of poisoning by certain cholinesterase inhibitors e.g. organo-phosphorous compounds. 5. During cardiopulmonary resuscitation to counteract excessive vagal tone on the heart.
Phenylephrine Injection is indicated in adults and children for the treatment of hypotensive states e.g. circulatory failure, during spinal anaesthesia or drug induced hypotension. .
Infiltration and nerve block anaesthesia and intravenous regional anaesthesia
Myasthenia Gravis, antagonist to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, Paralytic Ileus, Post-operative Urinary Retention; Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.
Nerve block anaesthesia. Treatment of severe symptomatic ventricular tachycardia if judged to be life-threatening by the doctor.
Atropine sulfate is an antimuscarinic agent used as a cycloplegic and mydriatic. The eye drops are used in the treatment of iritis and uveitis to immobilise the iris and ciliary muscle and to prevent or break down adhesions. Since it is a powerful cycloplegic it is used in the determination of refraction in children below six years and children with convergent strabismus.
Dissolvent and carrier solution for injectable drugs.
Water for Injections BP is used as a dissolvent and diluent for injectable medicines.