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Respiratory Drug Data - A-Z (English)

Drug Class Description

Selective b2 -agonists (beta- agonists, beta-adrenoceptor stimulants).

Generic Name

Salbutamol

Drug Description

Salamol Inhaler: CFC-free metered-dose inhaler. Salamol Easi-Breathe: breath- actuated inhaler.

Presentation

Salamol Inhaler: salbutamol 100 micrograms per actuation. Salamol Easi-Breathe: salbutamol 100 micrograms per actuation.

Indications

Management of reversible airways obstruction, bronchospasm, and mild, moderate and severe asthma. Prevention of asthma attacks induced by exercise or exposure to allergens.

Adult Dosage

For optimum results in most patients, use as required. Four hours should be allowed between doses; maximum 8 puffs in 24 hours. Acute asthma symptoms including bronchospasm: one puff as a single minimum starting dose, single minimum starting dose, increased to two puffs if necessary.

Prevention of exercise- or allergen-induced asthma: two puffs 10-15 minutes before challenge. For chronic therapy, two inhalations up to four times a day.

Child Dosage

Acute asthma symptoms including bronchospasm: one puff as a single minimum starting dose, increased to two puffs if necessary. Prophylaxis: one or two puffs before exercise. Maximum 8 puffs in 24 hours.

Contra Indications

Hypersensitivity to any of components. Inhaled salbutamol preparations should not be used for managing premature labour or for threatened abortion.

Special Precautions

Thyrotoxicosis. Pregnancy and lactation.

Interactions

Beta-blockers.

Adverse Reactions

Paradoxical bronchospasm, fine tremor, muscle cramps, peripheral vasodilatation, tachycardia, headache, hypersensitivity reactions, hypokalaemia.

Manufacturer

Baker Norton

Drug Availability

(POM)

Updated

19 June 2009

Drug Languages: en it fr de es no nl pt se

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SALAMOL